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Teachers > English Reference : Common Idioms |
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Idioms - Ddance to a different tune- to talk or act differently because a situation has changedSally is dancing to a different tune because her boy friend now wants to break up with her. dark horse- someone or some group not favored to winThe New York Jets were the dark horse of the play offs but won the Super bowl. dash off- do or finish quickly, leave quicklyI'm late for work, so I'd better dash off. dawn on- become clearIt finally dawned on me as to why he was angry. day and night- continuallyWe worked day and night to finish the project before the end of the month. day in and day out- regularly, all the timeHe studies day in and day out and never gets tired of it. dead ahead-to be exactly in front or beforeThere was a truck dead ahead so we immediately slammed on the car brakes. dead as a doornail-something or someone who has no life or movementThe man was as dead as a doornail. deadbeat- a person who never pays his debts nor has any prospectsMy brother is such a deadbeat, he can never hold a job. dead center- exact middleHe was able to hit the target dead center every time. dead duck- person or thing in a hopeless situation or conditionHe is a dead duck and has no hope of recovering his former position. dead end- the closed end of a road or an impasseThe negotiations between the team and the owners have come to a dead end. deadpan- with an expressionless or emotionless faceA comedian will often tell a joke with a deadpan expression which will make it all the more funnier. dead set against something- determined not to do somethingThey are dead set against their son going to Europe for a year. dead tired- very tired, exhaustedI was dead tired so I went to bed as soon as I got home. dead to the world- fast asleepThe little boy was dead to the world when his father took him out of the car. decked out- dressed in fancy clothesShe was all decked out in her best clothes for the party. deep-six- throw away, dispose ofI decided to deep-six the videos as I didn't want them any longer. deep water- serious trouble or difficultyHe will be in deep water if he doesn't tell us where he spent the money. deliver the goods- succeed in doing what is expected wellHe is the best manager that we have ever had. He knows how to deliver the goods. die down- come slowly to an end, grow weakerWhen the sound of the music finally died down we were able to get to sleep. die off- die one after another until the number is smallThe house plants began to die off as soon as he moved to a new apartment. die out- die or disappear slowly until all goneDinosaurs died out millions of years ago. dig in- begin eatingLet's dig in and eat before everything is cold! dime a dozen- common, easy to get and of little valueUsed books are a dime a dozen so don't worry if you can't sell them. dirty look- a look that shows dislike or disapprovalHis mother gave him a dirty look when he smoked the cigarette. dish out- serve food from a large bowl or plateHe began to dish out the food as soon as the guests arrived. dish out- treat or criticize roughlyHe likes to dish out criticism to others but he doesn't like to hear criticism about himself. do a double take- look again in surprise at someone or somethingShe did a double take when she saw her old boyfriend with another woman. do a job on- do harm to, make ugly or uselessHe really did a job on the plans for the new house that he was working on. do away with- put an end to, stop, get rid ofThe company has decided to do away with having fixed holidays every year. dog-eat-dog- ready or willing to fight and hurt others to get what you wantIt is a dog-eat-dog world out in the world of advertising and public relations. do in- to ruin, destroyHe quickly did in the new shoes that he received for his birthday. do in- to make tired, exhaustHe was really done in by the time that he finished the marathon. doll up- dress in fancy clothesShe was all dolled up for a night on the town with her new boyfriend. done for- ruined, defeated, dyingWhen I saw the car hit the dog, I knew it was done for. done with- be finished using somethingHe was finally done with the computer and so he let his sister use it. do one's best- try to do something as well as you canIf you can' t do it well, then at least do your best. do one's bit (part)- share in a group project by contributing one's time and effortHe did his bit for the planning of the party. do one's thing- do what one wants to do and enjoysI never get bored, because I always like to do my own thing. do-or-die- make a great effort while disregarding dangerTime was running out and his team was going to lose, now it's do or die. do someone good-to be of benefit or help for someoneIt will do you good to go on a holiday. do something rash- take drastic action (usually without thinking)She is extremely angry with her boss, so I hope that she doesn't do anything rash and quits. do the honors- perform the duty of a host (when serving a drink etc.)Would you like to do the honors and cut the cake for your birthday. do the trick- work well, achieve a good resultI think the new piece of equipment should do the trick and solve the problem. do time- to spend time in jailHe was doing time when I first heard about him. do with- benefit fromI have been working hard all day so now I could do with a cold drink. do with- be acquainted, involved or associated withI don`t have anything to do with the party this year. do without- manage without somethingIf there is no sugar, we`ll have to do without. double back- turn back from where you are going or have beenWe decided to double back from the arena to get some money to go to a movie. double-check- check again to be sure something is correctHe double-checked the price of the airplane ticket. double-cross- deceive, promise one thing and do anotherHe tried to double-cross his partner but was caught and sent to jail. double-talk- talk that appears to have meaning but does notHe gave the audience a lot of double-talk so nobody knew what he wanted to say. double up- share a room or home with someoneThe passengers had to double up in hotel rooms when the plane was delayed because of the weather. down and out- have no moneyHe has been down and out before but he has always been able to find a job eventually. down in the dumps- unhappyShe has been really down in the dumps since her boyfriend moved away. down on (someone)- be critical of someone, angry atShe is really down on her friend but I don`t really know the reason. down one`s alley- suited to one`s tastes and abilitiesComputers are down his alley so I am sure that he will be interested in taking the job. down the line- straight ahead, in futureThere will be many changes at this company down the line but for now your job is safe. down the drain- wasted or lostHe is just throwing money down the drain when he goes to the horse races. down-to-earth- sensible and practicalHer mother is a very down-to-earth person. down to the wire- nearing a deadline, running out of timeWe went right down to the wire but we were able to finish the job on time. do wonders- produce excellent resultsIf you begin to do some exercise it will do wonders for your health. drag in- insist on bringing another subject into a discussionHe always drags in his personal problems when we are talking about his performance on the job. drag on- pass very slowly, make longerThe speech seemed to drag on and on so finally we decided to leave early. drag one`s feet/heels- act slowly or reluctantlyHe has been dragging his feet about whether or not to take the job. draw a blank- obtain nothing in return for an effort made, get a negative resultHe drew a blank when he went to the head office to try and receive some information about the merger. draw fire- receive criticism or argumentHe has been drawing a lot of fire since he announced that he would not play basketball another year. draw fire- be a target, attract or provoke shootingThe soldiers drew fire when they entered the small village. draw in one`s horns- spend less moneyTheir company is not doing well so they will have to draw in their horns for awhile. draw (someone) out- make a person talk or tell something
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